Investigation sequence
Split overvoltage from undervoltage
Record fault number and whether the event occurs on start, plant sag, steady run or deceleration.
Measure supply at drive
Measure input voltage at the drive terminals and compare under plant load changes.
Review DC bus behaviour
Use available display/diagnostic values to correlate DC bus with the event.
Check brake path for F5
Review decel ramp, load inertia, brake resistor, brake chopper and wiring where fitted.
Check input/precharge path for F4
Inspect fuses, contactor poles, loose terminals, precharge and DC-link evidence after line-side proof.
Stop conditions
- Live measurement cannot be performed safely
- Brake resistor overheats
- One input phase is missing
- DC bus discharge cannot be verified
Linked records
The DC bus rose above its permitted boundary, usually from regenerated energy, high input line, short decel time, brake path failure or DC-bus measurement issue.
The DC bus or input supply is too low or unstable. The first route is line voltage, fuses/contactors, precharge, DC-link capacitors and supply sag evidence.
Routes F4 and F5 evidence through input phases, fuses/contactors, precharge, DC-link capacitors, brake chopper/resistor, load inertia and line voltage.