Functional path
AC input
Rectifier
DC-link capacitors / reactor
IGBT inverter bridge
U / V / W motor output
Diagnostic signals and checkpoints
DC-bus charge stateInput/output terminal identificationGrounding and shielding integrityCooling and derating conditions
Technician notes
- The input supply must never be connected to U, V or W output terminals.
- Power-stage topology may be common across drives, but terminal layouts and auxiliary functions must be verified per model and frame.