Functional path
PWM command
Optocoupler / driver stage
Gate resistor and clamp
Small capacitor / bias leakage
IGBT gate-emitter
Motor/load result
Diagnostic signals and checkpoints
Repeated module failureUnbalanced outputWorks for days then failsDriver channel asymmetryModule replacement history
Technician notes
- A leaky small capacitor can leave static tests almost believable while weakening the channel under real gate-current demand.
- Do not treat a new module as proof of repair; the driver channel must be able to charge and discharge the IGBT gate cleanly.