Diagnostic workflow

VFD ground-fault and motor-cable workflow

Entry symptom: Ground fault, earth fault or leakage trip occurs when output voltage is applied.

Step-by-step workflow9 min read

Scope of this technical record

Workflow for GF/earth/leakage trips when the drive output is applied to the motor circuit.

Safety boundary

Disconnect the drive before insulation testing according to the OEM procedure. Never megger through connected drive electronics.

Ground-fault workflow route

1Run timing
2Environment
3Insulation
4Output filter
5Drive-side sensing

The workflow keeps insulation testing outside the drive electronics and defines when the drive becomes suspect.

Ground-fault workflow image

VFD ground fault workflow output path motor cable insulation filter sensing
The workflow image keeps insulation testing outside connected drive electronics.

Workflow goal

The workflow prevents the common error of treating a GF display as a drive fault before the external output path is proven. It also defines the point where drive-side current/ground sensing becomes the next boundary.

Output insulation sequence

The route starts with timing and environment, then moves through motor/cable accessories and finally sensing electronics.

Ground-fault workflow

StepEvidenceDecision
1Trip only when output is appliedFocus on output path
2Moisture/contamination/cable movementInspect external boundary
3Insulation result with drive disconnectedConfirm motor/cable condition
4Output accessoriesReview reactor/filter/contactor
5Trip remains after permitted isolationReview drive sensing/output stage

Field record checklist

  • Trip timing
  • Weather/washdown history
  • Insulation test results with drive disconnected
  • Output accessory list
  • Cable length and shield
  • Result with external path isolated if permitted

Technical basis and reference documents

This is an independent editorial technical reference. Original manufacturer documentation remains controlling for installation, repair and commissioning decisions.

VFD motor cable and ground-fault pathIndustrialDriveData

Circuit path for this workflow.

Linked records

Evidence intake

Turn this record into a qualified service request

A repair decision is much more reliable when the request includes the exact identity of the drive, the first fault evidence and the machine condition when the symptom appeared.

  • Complete drive type code / MLFB or nameplate model
  • Fault code, fault value and first event before reset
  • When the event appears: power-up, enable, ramp, run, decel or stop
  • Motor/cable connected or isolated during the symptom
  • Visible board, option-card, module and connector identifiers
  • Previous repair history, replacement parts and repeat-failure pattern
Prepare request →