Functional path
R / S / T input
Rectification
Precharge and DC-link bank
Six IGBT switching arms
U / V / W output
Diagnostic signals and checkpoints
DC-link capacitor conditionPrecharge/contactor behaviorIGBT arm conditionSuppression element influence during bench testsCooling-fan status
Technician notes
- Bench limited-current tests must account for the parallel protection network before declaring a shorted inverter arm.
- Replacement of damaged power modules without checking the associated drive and suppression circuits risks repeat failure.